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Posts Tagged ‘Ireland’

Why You Might Take Dublin City Breaks

February 11th, 2010 No comments

You might be among the millions that could use a good vacation every now and then, even if its only for a few days. You will find this article helpful to layout Dublin city breaks. You will find out some of the more popular attractions you can check out in Dublin, Ireland.

You might be among the many people that simply don’t know what I mean when I say city break. I suppose the most effective way to describe it is a trip over a weekend or a couple available days to see a city to which you have never been before. Either never been to, or haven’t had the opportunity to appreciate it, anyway. The object is to sight see and appreciate everything.

Dublin, Ireland is a great city to start a city break. There is a lot to do and so many places to see. One of the first things you might want to consider doing is taking a guided tour and hear some of the history of the city, which is the capital of Ireland. Apart from the tour, there are two must-sees that you have to check out while in town.

One of the places that you must see, is the Dublin Castle. This massive structure stands to represent nearly 700 years of harsh rule from England. During this time, several events led to Ireland eventually gaining its independence and freedom, but it was by no means an easy road. So this is a great stop for anyone who wants to learn a little more about Ireland’s broken past.

Ireland just wouldn’t be Ireland without Guiness. So when in Dublin, you have to stop by the Guiness storehouse and take a tour of the establishment. You will get a nice overview of the history of the famous Irish stout, and even find yourself with a free pint when the tour ends, assuming you are a drinker of course.

City breaks are a great way to relax and take in new locations. Dublin city breaks are a great place to begin or continue. There is much more to do than what is listed, but this should be a good place to start if you are looking for a place to start.

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Stained Glass Through The Ages

February 10th, 2010 No comments

No one really knows when stained glass was first invented because it occurred before people really recorded history. However, some historians think that it was first used as a luxury in the homes of affluent Romans in the first century AD. Stained glass was eventually acclaimed as an art form in the fourth century as Christians started to worship candidly and to build intricate churches in which to observe their religion.

On the other hand, some historians demonstrate that there are signs in pre-Christian ruins that suggest that pagans used stained glass in their rites. Although we will probably never really know the start of stained glass, it is fairly clear that the spread of Christianity is directly related to the spread of use of stained glass.

The Gothic Era started in the 12th Century and stained glass windows became an essential aspect in the design of cathedrals. It really all started with the innovative designs of the St. Denis, France, where stained glass windows were employed to bring light into the church itself and into the minds of its worshipers. Unfortunately, most of the stained glass in the St. Denis Cathedral was smashed in the course of the French Revolution, but there are a few pieces left and even some entire windows on exhibit in Europe.

Gothic style stained glass was composed of strong lines, but these increasingly went out of style as the Renaissance began. Throughout the Renaissance, artisans showed better detail and more subtle colouring in order to add to the realism. Stained glass windows became more like paintings on glass than architectural features and some of the notable elements such as lead lines disappeared. Because of the problems in expressing the great detail essential to the Renaissance era, the old style, which was original stained glass more or less died out.

In view of the fact that stained glass was used mostly by the Catholic Church, much of the work was destroyed during the reign of King Henry VIII after his split with the Pope. However, not only old stained glass windows were destroyed, but many of the glass making works were destroyed as well. However, religious strife was not the only cause of the decline of stained glass.

The fashion of the Baroque era was for more detailed murals, which meant the use of clear glass. Therefore, many of the remaining stained glass windows were allowed to fall into disrepair, and furthermore not many new stained glass windows were produced. In the late 17th century, the public mood returned to the Gothic style of architecture, which produced a renewed fascination in stained glass windows.

Artisans continued to paint directly onto the glass at first, but later tried to imitate the old leaden frames of medieval days. However, since the earlier techniques had not been used for such a long time, they had become forgotten and the artisans of the period were unable to recreate the exact styles prevailing in Gothic stained glass.

During the 19th century, La Farge and Tiffany created new kinds of stained glass. La Farge tended towards window designs, while Tiffany went into new areas like the Tiffany lamp shade.

These days, stained glass artists are not constricted by religious styles, although much of the work they do involves refurbishment. Modern stained glass is also used as the centre pane in front doors, especially uPVC doors, by rich and poor equally in the West.

Owen Jones, the writer of this piece, writes on many subjects, but is currently involved with Waterford crystal vases. If you have an interest in Irish crystal or wedding rings, please go to our website now at White Gold Claddagh Ring